UK ETA: Electronic Travel Authorisation

What Is the UK ETA?

The UK Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA) is a digital permission to travel to the United Kingdom. It's the UK's equivalent of the US ESTA — a pre-screening requirement for visitors who don't need a visa but do need to register before arrival.

The ETA applies to visitors travelling to the UK from non-visa countries, including nationals of the United States, Canada, Australia, Japan, and many other countries. If you're taking the Eurostar to London, you may need a UK ETA.

Key Facts

• Cost: £10 per application
• Validity: 2 years, or until your passport expires
• Multiple entries: Yes — you can enter the UK multiple times during the validity period
• Processing time: Most applications are approved within minutes; allow up to 72 hours
• Who needs it: Nationals of visa-exempt countries visiting the UK. EU/EEA nationals are being phased into the requirement — check the latest guidance for your nationality.

How to Apply

1. Download the official UK ETA app (iOS or Android) or apply at the gov.uk website
2. Scan your passport using your phone's NFC reader or enter details manually
3. Take a selfie for identity verification
4. Pay the £10 fee
5. Receive confirmation — usually within minutes

UK ETA vs ETIAS

These are two completely separate systems. The UK ETA is for entering the United Kingdom. ETIAS is for entering the Schengen area (France, Belgium, Netherlands, etc.). If you're doing a return Eurostar trip — say London to Paris and back — you may need both, depending on your nationality and when ETIAS launches.

Who Doesn't Need a UK ETA?

• British and Irish citizens
• Anyone with a valid UK visa or immigration status (e.g. settlement, student visa, work visa)
• Transit passengers who don't pass through UK border control